C Data Types
A C program, whatever its size, consists of functions and variables. A function contains statements that specify the computing operations to be done, and variables store values used during the computation.
在 C 程序里,函数(function)就是指令,变量(variable)就是数据。数据类型定义了变量的存储和访问属性,约束了其大小边界(size/boundary)、取值范围(value range)、解释呈现(interpretation/representation)和可操作集(operation set)。